An imaging apparatus that is capable of realizing good cleaning characteristics
and transfer characteristics, and obtaining a high quality image using toner having
a high average roundness is provided. The imaging apparatus includes an image carrier,
a charge unit, a developing unit, a transfer unit, and a cleaning unit. The transfer
unit may directly transfer a toner image onto a recording medium that is carried
by a transfer belt, or transfer the toner image onto the transfer belt first to
then transfer the toner image onto the recording medium from the transfer belt.
The cleaning unit includes a cleaning blade and a brush roller. The toner used
in the imaging apparatus has an average roundness within a range of 0.930.99,
and a friction coefficient s of the image carrier satisfies a condition,
friction coefficient s3.6-3.3average roundness .