The invention relates to a new configuration for a laser resonator for use in
combination with a solid-state laser gain medium contained within the core of a
planar waveguide. The resonator has a substantially confocal negative branch unstable
resonator configuration in a lateral direction, a low loss waveguide resonator
configuration in a transverse direction, and the focal point of the unstable resonator
is disposed outside the planar waveguide to avoid optical damage or breakdown in
the gain medium. The preferred embodiment includes an effective means of transverse
mode selection for the case when the planar waveguide is of the multi-mode type.
The invention also provides a new low loss waveguide resonator configuration which
may be used with planar waveguide gas lasers.