Disclosed are methods for efficiently and economically designing, constructing,
or operating a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process for the liquefaction
of selected quantities of light hydrocarbon gas. The method includes a light hydrocarbon
gas liquefaction launch train to liquefy an initial amount of light hydrocarbon
gas and one or more optional subsequent modular expansion phases to said light
hydrocarbon gas liquefaction train to liquefy additional selected quantities of
light hydrocarbon gas up to a selected maximum quantity of light hydrocarbon gas
for the process. The methods employ shared use facilities, such as light hydrocarbon
feed gas pre-treeatment facilities, refrigerant compression facilities, cryogenic
heat exchange facilities, access services, other liquefaction equipment, and liquefied
product storage and shipping facilities. The use of such shared use facilities
allows for subsequent expansion phases or modules to be constructed to increase
overall plant capacity, which can reduce the capital costs and space needed relative
to prior methods for the design, construction, or operation of a light hydrocarbon
liquefaction process which call for construction of a complete liquefaction train
and all of its associated components and related equipment.