A method and apparatus for noise cancellation in communications systems.
The method is applicable in situations where an interfering signal or
noise must be cancelled within a specified bandwidth. A sample of the
interfering signal is used to synthesize a cancellation signal which is
of equal amplitude but opposite phase to the original interference
signal. Introduction of the cancellation signal into the interference
signal path results in substantially complete suppression of the
interference signal through vector subtraction of the superposed signal
fields. Adaptive cancellation is also provided in that the frequency and
bandwidth of the cancellation signal can be controlled. The adaptive
nature of the cancellation loop also tracks out imbalances between the
interference and cancellation signals caused by temperature variation and
component tolerances. The adaptive nature of the cancellation system also
allows the system to lock onto and track an interfering signal.