Micromechanical devices are provided that are capable of movement due to a
flexible portion. The micromechanical device can have a flexible portion
formed of an oxide of preferably an element from groups 3A to 6A of the
periodic table (preferably from the first two rows of these groups) and a
late transition metal (preferably from groups 8B or 1B of the periodic
table). The micromechanical devices can be any device, particularly MEMS
sensors or actuators preferably having a flexible portion such as an
accelerometer, DC relay or RF switch, optical cross connect or optical
switch, or a micromirror part of an array for direct view and projection
displays. The flexible portion is preferably formed by sputtering a
target having a group 8B or 1B element and a selected group 3A to 6A
element, namely B, Al, In, Si, Ge, Sn, or Pb. The target can have other
major constituents or impurities (e.g. additional group 3A to 6A
element(s)). The target is reactively sputtered in a oxygen ambient so as
to result in a sputtered hinge. It is possible to form both stiff and/or
flexible portions of the micromechanical device in this way.