A mechanism for achieving symmetrical stress loads on operating optical
fibers (16) held in fiber optic arrays includes, in one embodiment, the
provision of a pair of non-operating or dummy fibers(26), each located
outboard of the outermost or curb fibers(16'') of the array. All of the
fibers, whether operating or dummy, are held in corresponding grooves
(18, 24) in a substrate (12). A cover plate (14) may be positioned
thereover while a low stress glue or potting compound (22) is introduced
or applied so as to completely encapsulate the fibers. The glue or
potting compound will symmetrically surround all of the operating fibers
whereby not only any inboard operating fibers (16'), but also the
outboard operating curb fibers (16''), are symmetrically encapsulated. In
this manner all of the operating fibers are subject to the same stresses
and consequently will exhibit essentially the same polarization
maintaining behavior. The invention is primarily beneficial with
polarization-maintaining optical fibers, but will work effectively with
other types of optical fibers as well, wherever stress are a concern.