A direct charge transfer digital to analog converter comprising a single
reference voltage linked through a switching structure to a charge
accumulation device. An accumulated charge of the charge accumulation
system represents the analog output voltage. Use of the single reference
voltage in conjunction with the switching structure and charge
accumulation system allows for a digital signal to be converted to an
analog signal with lower power consumption. Use of a single reference
voltage consumes less power and space thereby making it superior to prior
art digital to analog conversion systems.