A method and apparatus for controlling power consumption of a facility,
building or simply a collection of one or more devices, by load shedding
when power consumption is above, or is predicted to be above, a
preselected setpoint, but only if electrical power on the spot market
cannot be purchased at or below a preselected price. The apparatus and
method of the invention optimizes power usage by taking advantage of the
buying of electricity as a commodity on the spot market. As a further
aspect of the invention, in the situation of a supermarket for example,
which refrigerates food products, artificial product core temperature
sensors or direct insertion product sensors can be used to continuously
monitor the refrigerated temperature of perishable products. A controller
would constantly monitor these temperatures to allow a precise load
shedding routine to be implemented.