Dental amalgam as an electrode material in voltammetry is provided having
a very high overpotential to hydrogen. Accordingly, trace analyses can be
carried out at potentials sufficiently negative to allow determination of
e.g. zinc, cobalt, nickel and iron at trace levels. Such analyses have
not previously been possible except by using a mercury or a mercury film
electrode. Such determinations are very important for field and online
analyses of pollutants in soil and groundwater, and the electrode can be
used repeatedly.