In a valve timing control apparatus, hydraulic oil is supplied into
retarding and advancing chambers, and first and second hydraulic
chambers, when hydraulic pressure is less than a predetermined pressure
and when a phase difference between a most advancing target phase and
actual phase of a driver-side rotating member relative to a driven-side
rotating member is small. Hydraulic pressure is applied from the first
and second hydraulic chambers to the stopper pin, so that the stopper
piston is restricted from protruding to the engaging ring before the
actual phase coincides with the most advancing target phase. Hydraulic
oil is drained from the retarding chamber and the first hydraulic
chamber, and hydraulic pressure in the second hydraulic chamber is small,
so that the stopper pin protrudes and engages with an engaging ring at
the most advancing target phase.