An improved method of synthesizing a macrocyclic tetraamido compound
includes protecting the amino portion of an amino carboxylic acid to form
a protected amino carboxylic acid; exposing the protected amino
carboxylic acid to a first solvent, preferably a hydrocarbon solvent,
such as toluene or 1,2-dichloroethane, dichloromethane, dibromomethane
and 1,2-dibromoethane. The carboxylic acid portion of the protected amino
carboxylic acid is then converted to an activated carboxylic acid by one
of esterification or acid halide formation, to form a protected amino
activated carboxylic acid derivative. The protected amino activated
carboxylic acid derivative is reacted with a diamine in the presence of a
second solvent, such as THF or ,2-dichloroethane, dichloromethane,
dibromomethane and 1,2-dibromoethane, to form a protected diamide diamine
intermediate. Following deprotection, the diamide diamine intermediate is
reacted with an activated diacid, such as an activated malonate, oxalate
or succinate derivative to form the macrocyclic tetraamido compound. The
macrocyclic tetraamido compound may further be complexed with a
transition metal.