The method of determining the position of a radio-frequency signal
receiver consists first of all in dividing the Earth's surface into N
geographical regions as a function of the N channels available in the
correlation stage of the receiver. At least one satellite in projection
onto the Earth's surface has to be located in each of the N defined
regions. The N channels of the correlation stage are each configured and
switched on to search for a visible satellite in one of the N respective
regions. Radio-frequency signal reception and shaping means pick up said
radio-frequency signals and frequency convert them to provide
intermediate signals to the correlation stage. Once one of the channels
has detected a visible satellite in one of the N regions, the operation
of all the other channels is interrupted by a stop block located in each
of the other channels. Subsequently, certain other channels are
configured and switched on for searching and tracking visible satellites
in proximity to the first detected visible satellite. This allows precise
position and time calculations to be made in the microprocessor means of
the receiver. An approximate position is calculated as soon as at least
four satellites are tracked by a direct method, before calculating the
precise position of the receiver by a conventional iterative method.