A quartz etalon having light reflecting film layers on the Z-cut surfaces
and electrode layers on the X-cut surfaces are axially supported in the
X-cut surface electrode layers. A dither signal is applied to this
axially supported portion to resonate the etalon. In this state,
laser-beam is transmitted through the Z-cut surfaces of the etalon. The
transmitted light is photo-electrically converted and subjected to
synchronous detection by a dither signal. On the basis of an error signal
obtained by the detection output, the oscillation wavelength of the
semiconductor laser is controlled. Since the etalon resonates as its
axially supported central portion functions as a node, the mechanical
loss is small, and the Q value upon mechanical resonance is extremely
large. This makes the synchronous detection output about 100 times as
large as the conventional value. This increases the signal-to-noise ratio
of the photoelectric conversion signal, and increases the wavelength
accuracy.