The present invention provides a cement composition and a process for
using the cement composition to inhibit gas migration from a subterranean
zone into the cement. The process comprises displacing a gelling
additive, preferably comprised within a cement composition, into a well
bore such that the gelling additive passes into the subterranean zone,
and allowing the gelling additive to form a crosslinked gel in the
subterranean zone to inhibit gas migration from the subterranean zone.
The crosslinked gel acts as a barrier to gas in the subterranean zone and
thereby inhibits the gas from passing into the cement and forming flow
channels therein before the cement can set.