A method and apparatus for creating both segmented and unsegmented
radiation detectors which can operate at room temperature. The devices
include a metal contact layer, and an n-type blocking contact formed from
a thin layer of amorphous semiconductor. In one embodiment the material
beneath the n-type contact is n-type material, such as lithium
compensated silicon that forms the active region of the device. The
active layer has been compensated to a degree at which the device may be
fully depleted at low bias voltages. A p-type blocking contact layer, or
a p-type donor material can be formed beneath a second metal contact
layer to complete the device structure. When the contacts to the device
are segmented, the device is capable of position sensitive detection and
spectroscopy of ionizing radiation, such as photons, electrons, and ions.