The invention relates to a composition comprising hydroxycitric acid (HCA)
in combination with either one or both of garcinol and anthocyanin, and
its use as a weight-loss therapy in animal subjects, preferably humans.
The therapeutic effects for the composition observed in murine and human
studies include a reduction in total body weight and body mass index, a
reduction in body fat, an increase in lean body mass and content of body
water, and a reduction in perceived appetite level. Another composition
for use in weight-loss therapy is also described relating to forskolin in
combination with either one or both of garcinol and anthocyanin. The
anti-oxidant properties of garcinol are described as being enhanced in
the presence of HCA and anthocyanin, and the combination of HCA, garcinol
and anthocyanin is also shown to exert greater citrate lyase inhibiting
properties than either compound alone. Methods of obtaining HCA, garcinol
or anthocyanin, or a composition containing all three compounds, are
described.