A high-throughput molecular docking facility is presented for screening
combinatorial libraries to identify binding ligands and ultimately
pharmaceutical compounds. The facility employs a pre-docking
conformational search to generate multiple solution conformations of a
ligand. The molecular docking facility includes: generating a binding
site image of the protein, the binding site image having multiple hot
spots; matching hot spots of the binding site image to atoms in at least
one solution conformation of the multiple solution conformations of the
ligand to obtain at least one ligand position relative to the protein in
a ligand-protein complex formation; and optimizing the at least one
ligand position while allowing translation, orientation and rotatable
bonds of the ligand to vary, and while holding the protein fixed.