The present invention provides a method for selectively removing metal
ions of interest from a solution (12), such as the wastewater from a
chemical mechanical polishing process. The method comprises contacting a
solution (12) containing solid particles, an oxidizing agent and a first
concentration of the metal ions with an ion-exchange resin (20), such as
a crosslinked poly-4-vinylpyridine resin, that is resistant to damage by
the oxidizing agent and that is operative when in contact with the
solution (12) to exchange selected ones of the metal ions in the solution
for selected preferred ions in the ion-exchange resin thereby to produce
a treated solution (22) having a second concentration of the metal ions
that is lower than the first concentration. The present invention also
relates to an apparatus (100) and system (500) for use with the method of
the present invention.