A hand-supportable planar laser illumination and imaging (PLIIM) based
camera system for producing digital linear images of a object within a
working range, wherein the digital linear images contain pixels having a
substantially uniform aspect-ratio independent of the measured relative
velocity of the object while the PLIIM based camera system is manually
moved (e.g. swept) past the object during illumination and imaging
operations. The hand-supportable PLIIM based camera system comprises an
object velocity measurement subsystem mounted within its hand-supportable
housing, for determining the velocity of the object relative to the
hand-supportable housing and generating object velocity data indicative
of the determined velocity of the object. Also, a camera control computer
is mounted within the hand-supportable housing, for controlling the
operation of the PLIIM-based linear imaging subsystem, in automatic
response to object velocity data generated by the object velocity
measurement subsystem. During object illumination and imaging operations,
the camera control computer (1) uses the object velocity data to
determine a photo-integration time period parameter for the linear image
detection array which produces digital linear images of the object,
containing pixels having a substantially uniform aspect-ratio,
independent of relative velocity of the object; and then (2) uses the
determined photo-integration time period parameter to automatically
control the operation of the linear image detection array so that the
linear image detection array automatically produces digital linear images
of the object, containing pixels having a substantially uniform
aspect-ratio independent of the measured velocity of the moving object.
By virtue of the present invention, it is now possible to produce digital
images of objects containing pixels having a substantially uniform
aspect-ratio, thereby satisfying the processing constraints associated
with conventional 2-D bar code reading and OCR algorithms used in
automatic object identification applications.