An image display apparatus includes a reflective display device, a light
source for illuminating the display device, an illumination optical
system for guiding light from the light source to the display device, and
a display optical system for guiding light from the display device to an
eye of an observer. The illumination optical system and the display
optical system share an optical surface A having a curvature on a local
meridional section. There is a curved surface B provided on the opposite
side of the optical surface A to the display device. The optical surface
A and optical surface B compose a lens body. Rays emitted from the light
source are reflected by the optical surface A of the lens body to
illuminate the display device, and reflected light from the display
device is transmitted by the optical surface A to enter the lens body.
The light then emerges from the optical surface B, and thereafter is
guided to the pupil, thus permitting observation of an enlarged image of
the image displayed on the display device.