Implantable medical devices (IMDs) for detection and measurement of
cardiac mechanical and electrical function employ a system and method for
determining mechanical heart function and measuring mechanical heart
performance of upper and lower and left and right heart chambers without
intruding into a left heart chamber through use of a dimension sensor.
The dimension sensor or sensors comprise at least a first sonomicrometer
piezoelectric crystal mounted to a first lead body implanted into or in
relation to one heart chamber that operates as an ultrasound transmitter
when a drive signal is applied to it and at least one second
sonomicrometer crystal mounted to a second lead body implanted into or in
relation to a second heart chamber that operates as an ultrasound
receiver.