The construction material on a plant basis PB (preferably miscantus)
contains a binder and a mineralizer composed of a defined mixture M2 of
calcium carbonate CaCO.sub.3 and magnesium carbonate MgCO.sub.3 that is
prepared in an application-oriented manner, thereby resulting in a
substantial improvement of its chemical, physical, and mechanical
properties. The weight proportions of the components constituting said
mixture M2 are comprised between approx. 60% and approx. 95%, preferably
between 2/3 and 9/10, for the CaCO.sub.3, and between approx. 5% and
approx. 40%, preferably between 1/10 and 1/3, for the MgCO.sub.3. The
method for producing said construction material is rationalized by
previously admixing the mineralizer to the binder, preferably Portland
cement of strength class 52.5, directly at the binder plant according to
determined specifications to obtain a mixture M1. The weight proportions
of the components constituting the mixture M1 are comprised between
approx. 50% and approx. 90%, preferably between 6/10 and 4/5, for the
binder, and between approx. 10% and approx. 50%, preferably between 1/5
and 4/10, for the mineralizer. In order to improve the solidification
process, a fungicidal preparation is added to the mixing water. A
universal construction material allowing innumerable applications can be
produced from the aggregate {PB+M1}. The range of applications is further
enlarged by adding another application-oriented mixture M3 to said
aggregate in defined proportions (e.g. gypsum for producing
quick-assembly structural panels) or a flow agent in order to allow an
extrusion method (e.g. for producing bar-shaped elements)).