The subject matter of the invention proceeds from an encryption of the
information for the radio transmission in an access network (ACN) as well
as an authentication in at least one core network (CON1, CON2).
Inventively, public keys (PUK1-MT, PUK-BS) are mutually transmitted
between a mobile station (MT) and the base station (BS) via the radio
interface (AI), and the public key (PUK1-MT or PUK-BS) received by the
base station (BS) or mobile station (MT) is employed for the encryption
of the information to be subsequently sent via the radio interface. On
the basis of a private key (PRK1-MT, PRK1-BS) that is allocated to the
transmitted, public key (PUK1-MT, PUK-BS) in the mobile station (MT) or
in the base station (BS), the encrypted information received by the
mobile station or base station can be deciphered. Following the
encryption procedure, a subscriber identity mobile card (SIM) of the
mobile station implements the authentication of the respective core
network (CON1, CON2), and authentication equipment (AC, AC') of the core
network implements the authentication of the subscriber on the basis of
the mutually transmitted, encrypted information.