New processes and apparatus for forming lap seams and making prefastened
disposable absorbent articles are disclosed. The apparatus can include an
interior folding mechanism adapted to position a first panel in an
interior position and an exterior folding mechanism adapted to position a
second panel in an exterior position relative to the interior position.
The interior folding mechanism can include a mandrel defining a curved
peripheral surface and an interior forming shoulder in proximity to the
mandrel. A fluid pressure device can establish an air flow between the
mandrel and the interior forming shoulder. The forming shoulder can
modify the direction of the air flow as the first panel travels in a
machine direction to increasingly fold the panel over the curved
peripheral surface.