An artificial neural network is disclosed that processes holography
generated characteristic patterns of vibrating structures along with
finite-element models. The present invention provides for a folding
operation for conditioning training sets for optimally training
forward-neural networks to process characteristic fringe patterns. The
folding pattern increases the sensitivity of the feed-forward network for
detecting changes in the characteristic pattern. The folding routine
manipulates input pixels so as to be scaled according to the location in
an intensity range rather than the position in the characteristic
pattern.