Methods of forming lanthanum nickel oxide (LaNiO.sub.3) layers with
precursor formation solutions are disclosed, along with devices made from
such solutions. Also disclosed are methods for making the formation
solutions using lanthanum, nickel, and a diol. The present invention
enables the manufacture of LaNiO.sub.3 layers at low cost, with good
resistivity properties, and a surface morphology suitable for interfacing
to a ferro-electric material.