The principal surface of a substrate made of a group III-V compound
semiconductor material is about a (100) plane. A light emitting
lamination structure is disposed on the principal surface. In the light
emitting lamination structure, a quantum well layer is sandwiched by a
pair of carrier confinement layers made of a semiconductor material
having a band gap wider than a semiconductor material of the quantum well
layer. The pair of carrier confinement layers are sandwiched by a pair of
clad layers made of a semiconductor material having a band gap wider than
the band gap of the semiconductor material of the carrier confinement
layers. Thicknesses of the quantum well layer and the carrier confinement
layers, as well as compositions of the semiconductor materials thereof,
are set such that light emission recombination of electrons and holes
occurs in the quantum well layer and not in the carrier confinement
layers.