The magnetic head of the present invention includes a magnetoresistive
read head element in which a magnetic bias layer is deposited across the
surface of the wafer above the free magnetic layer. Central portions of
the biasing layer that correspond to the read head track width are
oxidized to essentially remove the magnetic moment of the bias layer
material in those central locations. An oxygen diffusion barrier layer is
then deposited upon the oxidized central portions of the biasing layer to
prevent diffusion or migration of oxygen from the oxidized central
regions of the biasing layer. An insulation layer, a second magnetic
shield layer and further structures of the magnetic head are subsequently
fabricated.