A magnetic head having improved overwrite capabilities and reduced
fringing fields are described along with methods of making the same. The
magnetic head has a first pole piece and a second pole piece. The first
pole piece includes a first bottom pole piece layer, a pedestal portion
formed over the first bottom pole piece layer, and a notched top pole
portion formed over the pedestal portion. A gap layer separates the
second pole piece from the notched top pole portion. The pedestal portion
has a first saturation magnetization M.sub.S1 and the top pole portion
has a second saturation magnetization M.sub.S2 that is greater than the
first saturation magnetization M.sub.S1. The top pole portion has a
substantially planar top surface over which a portion of the gap layer
and the second pole piece are formed.