An apparatus includes a source of spectral light indicative of a sample to
be measured, a camera to sense a spectrum, and a chromatic dispersion
device to spatially separate light from the sample to be measured into
the spectrum. The camera includes a sensor and control circuitry. The
sensor is one of a CCD line sensor and a CCD TDI sensor. The sensor
includes a plurality of pixels, a conversion node, a readout register
coupled to the conversion node and a reset gate coupled to the conversion
node. The control circuitry is capable of shifting the readout register
to transfer charges onto the conversion node and capable of controlling
the reset gate to reset the conversion node at varying intervals enabling
the conversion node to integrate charges from a varying number of
elements of the readout register.