A large surface area electrode well-suited to electrochemical applications
is produced by winding many turns of a metallic fiber tow on to a sheet
metal rectangle. In the preferred embodiment, an anode that can be used
to purify water by electrochemical production of hydroxyl free radical is
made by winding titanium fiber tow on to a rectangular substrate made of
titanium sheet, and applying a suitable multilayered electrocatalytic
coating. Made of other metals, an electrode of this description can also
serve as the cathode of an electrochemical cell, or as a battery plaque.