In a residential furnace having a layered insulation material on the inner
walls of the heat exchanger compartment, the inner aluminum foil layer
has a plurality of holes formed therein in order to allow for the outer
layer to absorb the sound within the heat exchanger compartment and
thereby reduce the noise emanating from the furnace. Both the density and
size of the holes are optimized to maximize the sound absorption
performance over the particular frequency ranges that are characteristic
of the furnace.