Provided is a fiber grating laser for optical communication which can be
used as a light source regardless of the occurrence of mode hopping. The
laser module comprises a semiconductor optical amplifier device, an
optical waveguide such as an optical fiber, and a diffraction grating
such as a fiber grating. The semiconductor optical amplifier device has
first and second end surfaces. The optical waveguide is optically coupled
to the semiconductor optical amplifier device. The diffraction grating is
optically coupled to the optical waveguide. The semiconductor optical
amplifier device and the diffraction grating constitute an external
cavity. An optical cavity length of the external cavity is in a range of
13 millimeters or more but 27 millimeters or less.