A deposition method includes contacting a substrate with a first
initiation precursor and forming a first portion of an initiation layer
on the substrate. At least a part of the substrate is contacted with a
second initiation precursor different from the first initiation precursor
and a second portion of the initiation layer is formed on the substrate.
The substrate may be simultaneously contacted with a plurality of
initiation precursors, forming on the substrate and initiation layer
comprising components derived from each of the plurality of initiation
precursors. An initiation layer may be contacted with a deposition
precursor, forming a deposition layer on the initiation layer. The
deposition layer may be contacted with a second initiation precursor
different from the first initiation precursor forming a second initiation
layer over the substrate. Also, a first initiation layer may be formed
substantially selectively on a first-type substrate surface relative to a
second-type substrate surface and contacted with a deposition precursor,
forming a deposition layer substantially selectively over the first-type
substrate surface.