An electric double-layer capacitor has an electrolyte solution and an
element constructed of a positive electrode and a negative electrode
which are each composed of a current collecting substrate and an active
material composition, and a separator situated between the positive and
negative electrodes. When the element is in place within the capacitor,
the portion of the separator sandwiched between the active material
compositions of the respective electrodes has a pore volume which is at
least 0.4 times the total pore volume of the positive and negative
electrodes. This construction enables the separator to hold the
electrolyte solution required by the electrodes for charging and
discharging, thus endowing the capacitor with a high capacitance and a
long cycle life.