A video-conferencing system is described that provides physical cues
regarding remote participants. Each remote participant is physically
represented at a video conference by a robotic unit that includes a
monitor, camera, microphone and speaker. In this way, a physical presence
of the remote participant is conveyed at the conference, so that other
participants are more likely to involve the remote participant. Moreover,
the remote participant has access to a gesture determination system,
which inputs gesture information about the remote participant that
expresses a state of mind of the participant. Such gesture information
may include leaning forward to show interest, or leaning back to show
disinterest. The gesture information is transmitted to the robotic unit,
which is actuated so as to reflect the gesture information, and thereby
express the state of mind of the remote participant in a physical,
intuitive way.