A magnetoresistive head of CPP structure in which an insulating protective
film 20 covers at least part of the boundary between the lower shield
layer 10 and the non-magnetic film 11 adjacent thereto so as to reduce
the area of the lower shield layer which is exposed on the surface of the
substrate when the magnetoresistive film is patterned. This construction
minimizes damage that occurs when the magnetoresistive film is patterned
and also reduces the fraction defective due to current leakage across the
upper and lower shields.