An EL display device free of a dispersion in the brightness caused by
deterioration in the EL elements. The display device uses pixels of the
current-controlled type to suppress a change in the current flowing
through the EL elements caused by the deterioration in the EL elements.
The display device further uses elements capable of short-circuiting or
opening three nodes simultaneously. No bank is used for dividing the EL
layers into separate colors. EL elements of the mixed junction type are
used. A reverse bias voltage is applied to the EL elements at regular
intervals. The display device suppresses dispersion in the brightness
caused by the deterioration in the EL elements.