An emergency response personnel automated accountability system, also
referred to as a Firefighter Automated Accountability System (FAAS), is
provided that supports automatic tracking of and limited communications
among first responders including fire, police, emergency medical service,
and safety personnel. The FAAS increases situational awareness and safety
of first responder personnel by automatically providing position
information as well as other sensor information. Components of the FAAS
integrate wireless mesh networks with positioning and communication
systems to support real-time tracking of and communications with
emergency response personnel. The FAAS incident awareness system provides
position and time information via Global Positioning System (GPS) and/or
other positioning systems, and processed data from sensors to provide
enhanced communications, command and control capabilities to the first
responders and incident command at the incident scene.