A circuit for providing protection for power factor correction (PFC) boost
converters from conditions such as input voltage surges that can
otherwise cause failure. The circuit also prevents unnecessary down time
of the boost converter after a power failure or on startup. The circuit
detects the real time rectified input voltage and provides a real time
comparison of the detected input voltage and the output voltage. The
boost function is controlled as a function of the comparison. The circuit
enables the boost converter to start and restart more quickly, even
before the output voltage becomes stabilized, since boost is permitted as
soon as the output voltage exceeds the real time sampled input voltage.
By enabling boost during this period, the circuit eliminates the need to
wait at least a few cycle times until the output voltage is higher than
the peak of rectified input voltage.