A topcoat material for applying on top of a photoresist material is
disclosed. The topcoat material comprises at least one solvent and a
polymer which has a dissolution rate of at least 3000 .ANG./second in
aqueous alkaline developer. The polymer contains a hexafluoroalcohol
monomer unit comprising one of the following two structures: wherein n
is an integer. The topcoat material may be used in lithography processes,
wherein the topcoat material is applied on a photoresist layer. The
topcoat material is preferably insoluble in water, and is therefore
particularly useful in immersion lithography techniques using water as
the imaging medium.