A method is provided for determining a concentration of a target nucleic
acid by using a nucleic acid probe labeled with a fluorescent dye. The
method comprises: providing, as the probe, a nucleic acid probe capable
of reducing fluorescence emission from the fluorescent dye when
hybridized with the target nucleic acid; hybridizing the probe to the
target nucleic acid; and measuring a decrease in fluorescence emission
from the fluorescent dye after the hybridization relative to fluorescence
emission from the fluorescent dye before the hybridization.