A system and method for integrating microfluidic components in a
microfluidic system enables the microfluidic system to perform a selected
microfluidic function. A capping module includes a microfluidic element
for performing a microfluidic function. The capping module is stacked on
a microfluidic substrate having microfluidic plumbing to incorporate the
microfluidic function into the system. The microfluidic element may
comprise a matrix having an affinity for selected molecules in a sample.
The matrix binds, reacts with and/or retains the selected molecules
without affecting other molecules in the sample.