There is provided a transposable element comprising at least four inverted
repeats, at least two of which are each inverted in relation to another,
the element comprising DNA for insertion into a host genome, the DNA
being located between two pairs of opposing repeats excisable by a
transposase in situ to leave said DNA without flanking transposon-derived
repeats in the host genome. Also provided is a transposable element
comprising at least three inverted repeats, at least one of which is
inverted in relation to the others, wherein at least one non-terminal
repeat is a minimal repeat. Both these elements allow for greater
efficiency of insertion of nucleotide sequences into the genome.