A monolithic optical pellicle and method of making used to protect a
photomask during photolithography processing. The monolithic optical
pellicle is comprised of a pellicle plate having a recessed central
portion integrally formed with a perimeter frame of the pellicle plate
such that it is a one-piece optical pellicle. The monolithic optical
pellicle comprises a material of sufficient rigidity to minimize
distortions in and maximize durability of the pellicle when used in
combination with the recessed portion having a thickness that prevents
sagging thereof due to applied forces on the resultant monolithic optical
pellicle. This recessed central portion is the optical pellicle portion
of the present monolithic optical pellicle, while the integral perimeter
frame is used to attach the monolithic optical pellicle at the desired
stand-off distance to a photomask. The monolithic optical pellicle
preferably comprises a material that is transparent to an exposure field
at about 157 nm wavelengths.