The invention relates to a novel catalyst having excellent activity,
selectivity and stability for reducing nitric oxide to gas nitrogen, with
hydrogen being used as a reducing agent, in the low temperature range 100
200.degree. C. and in the presence of an excess of oxygen (e.g. 5% vol),
H.sub.2O (5% vol) and/or SO.sub.2 (20 ppm) in the supply. The inventive
catalyst consists of platinum crystals which are in contact with the
phases of a mixed MgO and CeO.sub.2 medium or in the form of platinum
supported on the mixed MgO--CeO.sub.2 medium which has already been
sulphated in a selective manner. The Pt/MgO--CeO.sub.2 catalyst can be
used to obtain NO conversion levels which are greater than 40% and
nitrogen selectivity values of greater than 80% under NOx oxidation
conditions in the 100 400.degree. C. temperature range and for a surface
contact time of 0.045 s. In particular, full NO conversion is obtained as
well as N.sub.2 selectivity levels of 83% at 150.degree. C. with a
reaction mixture of 0.25% NO/1% H.sub.2/5% O.sub.2/5% H.sub.2O/He.