A variety of bidirectional data transmission systems that facilitate
communications between a plurality of remote units (15) and a central
unit (10) using a frame based discrete multi-carrier transmission scheme
are disclosed. In each of the systems, frames transmitted from the
plurality of remote units (15) are synchronized at the central unit (10).
A variety of novel modem arrangements and methods for coordinating
communications between a plurality of remote units (15) and a central
unit (10) to facilitate multi-point-to-point transmission are disclosed.
The invention has application in a wide variety of data transmission
schemes including Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line systems that
includes the transmission of signals over twisted pair, fiber and/or
hybrid telephone lines, cable systems that includes the transmission of
signals over a coaxial cable, and digital cellular television systems
that include the transmission of radio signals.