The present invention relates to Ca.sup.2+ channel blockers and more
particularly to the R-type Ca.sup.2+ channel blockers. More specifically,
the invention relates to Ca.sup.2+ channel blockers activity of
Mandevilla velutina and Mandevilla illustris. The present invention
further concerns saponin-like compounds isolated from Mandevilla species.
The present invention also relates to the treatment of several
pathologies that involve the nifedipine-insensitive but isradipine
sensitive steady-state R-type Ca.sup.2+ channel and the use of
steady-state R-type Ca.sup.2+ channel blockers in the treatment of these
pathologies.