Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use in regulation of mammalian
bone forming activities of SFRPs (secreted frizzled-related proteins) are
disclosed. SFRPs are secreted receptors for Wnts that are important
polypeptide growth factors that are known to regulate fundamental
biological processes like tissue polarity, embryonic development and
tumorigenesis. A SFRP was isolated in human osteoblast cells and
identified as SFRP-1 (also known as SARP-2) and shown to be regulated by
osteogenic agents in the HOB cells in a differentiation selective manner
modulating the life of osteoblasts/preosteocytes.