This invention concerns a fluorometer preferably combined with a thermal
cycler useful in biochemical protocols such as polymerase chain reaction
(PCR) and DNA melting curve analysis. The present fluorometer features a
low heat-generating light source such as a light emitting diode (LED),
having a one-to-one correspondence to each of a plurality of sample
containers, such as capped PCR tubes in a standard titer tray. The
fluorometer of the present invention further comprises an optical path
between each LED and its correspondingly positioned container, and
another optical path between each fluorescing sample within the
positioned container and an optical signal sensing means. The instrument
can be computer controlled.